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Salamandra infraimmaculata : ウィキペディア英語版 | Near Eastern fire salamander
The Near Eastern fire salamander or arouss al ayn〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Arouss al ayn (Salamandra infraimmaculata) )〕 (''Salamandra infraimmaculata'') is a species of salamander in the family Salamandridae found in Iran, Iraq, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Salamandra infraimmaculata )〕 Its natural habitats are subtropical dry shrubland and forests, often near rivers and freshwater springs. It is threatened by habitat loss. ==Description== This species is a black salamander with yellow spots on its back as warning coloration, but none on its belly. It has smooth, shiny skin, usually with four large, yellow blotches on the head. Various subspecies have different patterns of colours, for example, ''S. i. orientalis'' is virtually identical to ''S. i. infraimmaculata'', but has a large number of yellow dots all over its body. However, the validity of this subspecies is in question. Another subspecies, ''S. i. semenovi'', has a more rounded head and rose-shaped spots over the top part of the body. It can grow to in length with ''S. i. infraimmaculata'' being the largest subspecies. Females are in general larger than males.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Near Eastern fire salamander」の詳細全文を読む
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